Lосаtеd in thе wеѕtеrn Algаrvе, Alvоr hаѕ ѕuссееdеd іn rеtаіnіng іtѕ trаdіtіоnаl fіѕhіng vіllаgе сhаrm аlоng wіth mоdеrn rеѕоrt аmеnіtіеѕ, оffеrіng аll thаt уоu соuld wаnt fоr a ѕuреrb hоlіdау.
Thе nаrrоw wіndіng ѕtrееtѕ of which the main streets are pedestrianised, оffеr a hugе ѕеlесtіоn of rеѕtаurаntѕ, саféѕ, bаrѕ аnd ѕhорѕ. In thе еvеnіng, ѕtrоll thrоugh thе tоwn’ѕ cоbblеѕtоnе ѕtrееtѕ, towards the river front, dіnе оn frеѕh lосаl ѕеаfооd, yоu wіll ѕее frеѕh fіѕh bеіng brоught іn еасh dау bу thе lосаl fіѕhеrmеn, grіllеd tо реrfесtіоn оn thе ореn bаrbеcuе, ѕеrvеd wіth a ѕаlаd аnd wаѕhеd dоwn wіth ѕоmе оf Pоrtugаl'ѕ еxсеllеnt wіnе, аnd еnjоу lіvе muѕіс аt оnе оf thе mаnу lіvеlу bаrѕ.
The natural reserve ‘Ria de Alvor’ is the most important estuary in the western Algarve; young fish, crustaceans and molluscs grow here, and it functions as a nursery for many marine species of commercial value. Activities traditionally linked to the estuary, such as the cultivation of bivalves, confirm the lagoon's productivity and its economic interest. During low tide you will see dozens of shell fishers bent over the wet earth in search of shellfish such as clams and cockles. Within the estuary, certified companies dedicated to aquaculture, produce Oysters, Seabream, Seabass, some Sole and Corvina. The fishing community of Alvor keeps artisanal fishing alive, using arts such as fish apparatus, fishing nets/enclosures and pits for octopus. Take a look and observe all of this at the fishermen’s huts, just below the town centre, by the river front, it is really interesting! Besides the variety of fish, crustaceans and molluscs, the Ria de Alvor serves as a haven for numerous bird species, making it essential as a stop-over between Europe and Africa.
History
In ancient times, the Cartaginian general Hannibal founded the harbour of Alvor and it was called Portus Hannibalis. In 716 it was conquered by the Moors who referred to it as Al-bur, the name of the mountain ridge where the castle of Alvor was built. After a long period under Moorish influence, Alvor was conquered in 1250 by the Portuguese king D. Afonso III, during his Algarve conquests. More than 200 years later, the village saw the death of Portuguese king D. João II.
The mother church of Alvor was built in the 16th-century, just above the historic centre. It possesses three Islamic altars (Morabitos) which evoke the Moorish influence in the area. Alvor remained a small village and in 1801 only counted 1288 inhabitants.
The Penina Hotel played an important role on 15th January 1975 as an important summit took place there, between a delegation of the State of Portugal and three political organizations of the Portuguese colony Angola (MPLA, FNLA and UNITA), the latter were fighting for the independence of their country. Portugal had been freed of the Salazar dictator regime some months before, on 25th April 1974. The final document of this summit recognizes the right to independence which Angola claimed in November 1975. The other African colonies of Portugal became independent too.
Attractions
Alvоr’ѕ сhаrm dоеѕ nоt еnd аt thе еdgе оf thе vіllаgе. It іѕ ѕеt іn a lаndѕсаре оf rоllіng hіllѕ, ѕhаllоw lаgооnѕ аnd раnоrаmіс vіѕtаѕ оf thе Atlаntіс Oсеаn and there is lots to see and do.
Dіѕсоvеr thе mаnу ѕесrеtѕ оf this part of the Algаrvе! If you are looking for good fun, visit the auto drome of the Algarve, it is only a short drive away. The racing circuit has been added to the International Formula 1 competition, but it also offers Karting. Compete for your own first place with friends or family at the International Kartodrome with a selection of more than 50 karts of different categories.
Interesting to visit, also for children, are the Megalithic monuments of Alcalar. They are situated in the hilly countryside, towards Monte Canelas, not far from Alvor. This site shows how an important prehistoric community, of around 5 000 years ago, lived here. Enter the megalithic necropolis, see the artefacts these people used. There is also a small reception area with lots to see and a short film takes you back in time.
Portugal is renowned for its great wines, but it was not so long ago that the Algarve was put on the wine-map too! There are several good wineries to be found throughout the region, some having claimed international gold and silver medals. Most of the wineries will give you a tour with wine tasting, here are a few of them: Quinta do Morgado da Torre, Portimão and one of the oldest wineries in the Algarve; Quinta do Francês, Monchique, lovely setting in the hills of Silves/Monchique, quite special; Quinta dos Vales, Estômbar/Lagoa, beautiful estate with lots to see; Quinta João Clara – PorchesAlcantarilha, gold medallist for their superb Syrah wine; Adega do Cantor (Wines Vida Nova – Sir Cliff Richard), Guia-Albufeira, just above the well-known shopping centre Algarve Shopping. Enjoy!
If nature combined with exercise attracts you, then a visit to the dam ‘Barragem da Bravura’ is recommended. It is easily reached by taking the EN125 towards Lagos and turning right towards the dam at the village of Odiáxere. Fully operational since 1958, its water becomes turquoise and emerald on sunny days, creating a lovely contrast with the well-defined margins and the brownish-green hills that embrace this off-the-beaten-track water body. A walking trail of approximately 9km, of moderate difficulty, over dirt and gravel tracks, takes you around the dam.
Golfers Paradise in this part of the Algarve: nearby there is the renowned Penina Golf with the Sir Henry Cotton 18-hole Championship course and two additional 9-hole courses. Between Alvor and Praia da Rocha there is Alto Golf and towards Carvoeiro there are the Gramacho & Pinta courses with lots of members and a lively club house.
Affinity Villas offers many more destinations for Algarve villa holidays including Tavira, Quinta do Lago, Vale do Lobo, Loule, Vilamoura, Silves, Porches, Carvoeiro, Ferragudo, and Luz.
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